Photo of Dale Hollow Dam, with a dam with water pouring through the turbines, people in lower left looking up at it.

Hydropower

J. Percy Priest Dam

Nashville District
Published Jan. 11, 2024
J. Percy Priest Dam seen from above, with greenish water.

J. Percy Priest Dam

J. Percy Priest Dam was built at mile 6.8 on the Stones River, a tributary of the Cumberland.  The lake is located in north central Tennessee, encompassing portions of Davidson, Rutherford, and Wilson Counties.  Rising 130 feet above the streambed, the combination earth and concrete-gravity dam is 2,716 feet long with a hydroelectric power generating plant.  The dam has contributed significantly in reducing the frequency and severity of flooding in the Cumberland Valley.  In addition to the far reaching effects of flood control, the project contributes to the available electric power supply of this area.

At normal summer pool (Elevation 490.0) the 42-mile long lake with its 213 miles of shoreline contains 14,200 surface areas of water.  Total storage capacity at maximum pool (Elevation 504.5) is 652,200 acre-feet.  Average annual energy output is 70 million kilowatt hours.

DAM  

Type

Concrete-gravity and earthfill

Dimensions:

 

   Maximum height, feet

130

   Length, feet (concrete, 663.5; earth, 2,052.5)

2,716.0

Elevations (above mean sea level):

 

   Top of dam, roadway (Bell Road)

522.0

   Top of gates

504.5

   Spillway crest

463.5

 

RESERVOIR

 

Drainage area, square miles:

865

Length of pool at Elev. 490.0, river miles:

42

Length of shoreline, pool at Elev. 490.0, miles:

213

Area, acres:

 

   Top of flood-control pool (Elev. 504.5)

22,700

   Maximum power pool (Elev. 490.0)

14,200

   Land acreage above normal summer pool (Elev. 490.0)

18,854

   Total project area

33,054

Storage capacities, acre-feet:

 

   Flood control (Elev. 504.5-490.0)

260,000

   Power drawdown (Elev. 490.0-480.0)

124,000

   Permanent pool (below Elev. 480.0)

268,000

   Total (below Elev. 504.5)

652,000

 

Hydropower

HYDROPOWER

 

Installation

1 unit

Generator Rating, kilowatts

28,000

Estimated energy output, average yearly, kilowatt-hours

70,000,000


Hydropower Projects

Hydropower
1/12/2024
The Nashville District Hydropower Program began under the Flood Control Act of 1938, which authorized minimum provisions for hydropower at flood control projects.  The first power plant constructed in...
Kentucky Lock
1/11/2024
Kentucky Lock is located near Gilbertsville, Kentucky, 22.4 miles from the confluence of the Tennessee and Ohio Rivers.  It is 20 miles east of Paducah, Kentucky. The 184-mile reservoir created by...
Wolf Creek Dam
1/11/2024
History of Wolf Creek DamThe Wolf Creek Project was authorized by the Flood Control Act of 1938 and the Rivers and Harbor Act of 1946.  Construction of the project, designed and supervised by the U.S...
Old Hickory Dam
1/11/2024
HistoryThe Old Hickory Lock and Dam, located on the Cumberland River at mile 216.2 in Sumner and Davidson Counties, Tennessee, and are approximately 25 miles upstream from Nashville, Tenn. The City of...
Martins Fork Dam
1/11/2024
HistoryMartins Fork Lake is located at river mile 15.6 on the Martins Fork of the Cumberland River in the scenic mountainous terrain of Harlan County, 13 miles southeast of the town of Harlan,...
Laurel River Dam
1/11/2024
Laurel River Lake is a key project in the development of the Cumberland River Basin.  The lake is located in southeastern Kentucky, encompassing portions of Laurel and Whitley Counties. In the 1960's,...